Friday 7 June 2013

APPSC Preliminary material-General Science-Physics



Some Measuring Instruments


Hydrometer

Measuring the density or relative density of liquids. Based on floatation principle
Magnetron
Produces microwave. Used in ovens.
Actinometer
Used to measure intensity of electromagnetic radiation
Altimeter
Aneroid barometer for measuring altitude
Bolometer
For measuring heat radiation
Dasymeter
Measuring density of gas
Galvanometer
Used for detecting small electric currents.
Gyroscope
Determine orientation in aircraft, ships etc.
Katharometer
Measuring thermal conductivity
Manometer
Measuring the pressure of a gas.
Nethoscope
Determining the speed of celestial bodies.
Rectifier
Converts AC into DC.
Tonometer
Measures pitch of sound
Venturimeter
Measures rate of flow of fluids
Udometer
Rain gauge

 
Some Standard Units

Viscosity
Pascal Second
Power
Dioptre
Luminous intensity
Candela
Inductance
Henry
Loudness
Phon
Magnetic Inductance
Tesla
Magnetic Flux
Weber
Electric Charge
Farad, Coulomb

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